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18 Wheeler Legal Requirements Every year truck, 18-wheelers and tractor trailers are involved in numerous accidents. They transport dangerous loads and their insurance requirements are more stringent than those for private vehicles. Truck accidents are often caused by fatigued drivers. The law restricts the amount of time truck drivers are allowed to drive and requires they keep exact logs. Weight limit As Americans continue to shift away from traditional retail in-person and move towards online shopping, the streets are becoming more overrun by trucks from Amazon, FedEx and other shipping companies. Many drivers are struggling to keep up with these large vehicles with their speed and maneuverability. This is a problem for all drivers however it's especially difficult for smaller trucks to maneuver around these massive vehicles. There are laws governing the legal maximum for 18-wheelers. This applies to the truck and the cargo it is carrying. You should know the legal restrictions to avoid driving over and placing your life in danger. The maximum gross vehicle mass for trucks is 80,000 pounds. However, there are different weight limits for axle groups as well as single axles. For instance the Federal Bridge Formula sets a single-axle limit of 20,000 pounds, while axles spaced more than 40 inches, but not more than 96 inches apart (tandem axles) are limited to 34,000 pounds. States also have their specific weight restrictions, which apply to single axle vehicles and axle groups. State-by state, the penalties for exceeding the weight limit vary from fines of up to $16,000. In some cases, the driver's employer may be accountable for these fines, too. In addition, repeat offenders could be subject to higher fines than first-time offenders. Lane restrictions Many states have laws that restrict where trucks can travel on highways. For example, some states impose a ban on large trucks and restrict them from the left lane on multilane highways. This law is designed to stop cars from following trucks that are too close to the road and causing accidents. In such a situation, a truck driver has no choice but change lanes or risk a collision. In order for trucks to be able to pass slower vehicles quickly, they must be in the right-hand lane. Truck drivers must be able to monitor other motor vehicles in the left lane for hazards or traffic control devices that require them to turn. In the absence of these laws, they place themselves and other motorists at risk of serious accidents. If an individual is injured by an unintentionally parked truck that violates the lane restriction laws they could be entitled to compensation. Trucks have the biggest blind spots of any vehicle on the road, and they require plenty of space to move. Some drivers block trucks when they change lanes. This can result in them jackknife. Sometimes, drivers slow down to the level where trucks are unable to pass through them, which puts both parties at risk of accident. Bumper guards Before installing bumper guards, you should consult your state's laws. Some states are not allowed to install bumper guards, while others only allow them on vehicles that are parked. These devices are also beneficial to have when parking your vehicle in crowded areas or cities with lots of parallel parking. These devices guard against scratches and scratches caused by drivers who are taller backing up into your SUV or truck. They can also stop collisions with branches of trees. Off-road vehicles are often equipped with cowcatchers, which look like the ones found on freight trains. They can be used to shove debris and brush off and can even shield headlights. There are a variety of ways to install a bumper guard made of rubber. These include mat-style protectors and sticks-on rubber strips. The easiest to use is the stick-on style which can be removed in a matter of minutes, without leaving any sticky residue. But, this kind of design does not provide much protection and does not provide all the angles of your truck. Certain companies make mat-style protective covers which can be folded or folded for easy storage and transportation. The Luv-Tap, a popular model made of a soft cotton material that can be adjusted for different vehicle sizes is a popular item. It also has bright silver reflectors that increase visibility in dim light conditions. It comes with two straps that attach it to the trunk of your vehicle. They can be removed when needed. Insurance Truck accidents can cause serious injuries or even death. Federal and state regulations require that trucking companies carry more insurance policies than cars for passengers. These policies could be worth up to 40 times more than a standard policy. The trucking insurance companies will do everything to avoid paying accident victims claims. They usually trick injured people into signing an official statement or employ other methods to limit their liability. It is important to consult a Denver truck crash attorney when submitting an 18 wheeler claim. The requirements for insurance for trucks are complex and differ by jurisdiction. The most popular coverage is primary liability. 18 wheeler accident attorney medford covers property damage caused by the truck in an accident. It is also recommended to consider liability insurance and cargo insurance for those who do not work. The first covers the truck as it hauls an item and is often included in the contract between the driver and their transporter. The latter, sometimes called “bobtail” coverage, shields both the driver and the truck when it is between loads. If you suffer injuries in a tractor-trailer crash the insurance limits for trailers and tractors are considerably lower than those for passenger cars. You'll have to fight the insurance firm of the trucking firm to get an equitable settlement. A Memphis truck accident attorney will identify all parties that could be liable, including the trucker, the trucking firm as well as any dram establishments that may have served the driver too much alcohol.